“Not from a ‘Danish’ home; typical of trying to sound ‘tough’” – Indexical meanings of variation in /s/ and /t/ in the speech of adolescent girls in Copenhagen / “Não é de família dinamarquesa; mas é típico de tentar parecer ‘durona’” – Significados indiciais das variáveis /s/ e /t/ na fala de meninas adolescentes em Copenhague

“Not from a ‘Danish’ home; typical of trying to sound ‘tough’” – Indexical meanings of variation in /s/ and /t/ in the speech of adolescent girls in Copenhagen / “Não é de família dinamarquesa; mas é típico de tentar parecer ‘durona’” – Significados indiciais das variáveis /s/ e /t/ na fala de meninas adolescentes em Copenhague

Revista de Estudos da Linguagem


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Título de la revista: Revista de Estudos da Linguagem
Primer autor: Aleksandra Culap Lillelund-Holst
Otros autores: Nicolai Pharao;
Marie Maegaard
Palabras clave:
Idioma: Inglés
Enlace del documento: http://www.periodicos.letras.ufmg.br/index.php/relin/article/view/14952
Tipo de recurso: Documento de revista
Fuente: Revista de Estudos da Linguagem; Vol 27, No 4 (Año 2019).
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/2237-2083.0.0.1701-1736
Entidad editora: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Derechos de uso: Reconocimiento (by)
Áreas de conocimiento / Materias: Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades --> Lengua y Lingüística

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Documentos citados: AG, A. Sprogbrug og Identitetsarbejde hos Senmoderne Storbypiger. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2010.

AGHA, A. Language and Social Relations. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511618284

AGHA, A. Registers of Language. In: DURANTI, A. (ed.). A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology. London: Blackwell, 2004. p. 23-45. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470996522.ch2

CAMPBELL-KIBLER, K. Intersecting Variables and Perceived Sexual Orientation in Men. American Speech, Durham, v. 86, n. 1, p. 52-68, 2011. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-1277510

CAMPBELL-KIBLER, K. The Implicit Association Test and Sociolinguistic Meaning. Lingua, [S.l.], v. 122, n. 7, p. 753-763, 2012. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2012.01.002

DET DANSKE SPROG - og Litteraturselskab. Den Danske Ordbog. Website: ordnet.dk/ddo. Available from: https://ordnet.dk/ddo/ordbog?query=popt%C3%B8s on 20190227. Access on: Feb. 27, 2019.

ECKERT, P. Affect, Sound Symbolism, and Variation. University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, Philadelphia, v. 15, n. 2, p. 69-80, 2010.

ECKERT, P. Variation and the Indexical Field. Journal of Sociolinguistics, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 4, p. 453-476, 2008. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00374.x

GRØNNUM, N. Fonetik og Fonologi: Almen og Dansk. København: Akademisk Forlag, 2005.

HUTTERS, B.; BAU, A. Danske indskolingsbørns udtale af /s/ med særligt henblik på læsp. Dansk Audiologopædi 1. p. 16-28, 2006

HYTTEL-SØRENSEN, L. Children and language attitudes – a study of language attitudes among eight year old children in Denmark. In: J. S. Møller & J. N. Jørgensen (ed.) Language Enregisterment and Attitudes. Copenhagen : University of Copenhagen, 2011. p. 10-26.

HYTTEL-SØRENSEN, L. Language Use, Language Ideology and Normativity Among Copenhagen Preadolescents. 2017. Dissertation (PhD), University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2017.

KRISTIANSEN, T. The Macro-Level Social Meanings of late-Modern Danish Accents. Acta Linguistica Hafniensia, [S.l.], v. 41, n. 1, p. 167-192, 2009. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03740460903364219

KRISTIANSEN, T.; PHARAO, N.; MAEGAARD, M. Controlled Manipulation of Intonational Difference: An Experimental Study of Intonation Patterns as the Basis for Language-Ideological Constructs of Geographical Provenance and Linguistic Standardness in Young Danes. In: KRISTIANSEN, T.; GRONDELAERS, S. (ed.). Language (De)Standardisation in Late Modern Europe: Experimental Studies. Oslo: Novus, 2013. p. 355-374.

LABOV, W. The Study of Language in Its Social Context. In: FISHMAN, J. A. (ed.). Advances in the Sociology of Language. The Hague: Mouton, 1971. v. 1, p. 152-216. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111417509-004

LAMBERT, W. E.; HODGSON, R. C.; GARDNER, R. C.; FILLENBAUM, S. Evaluational Reactions to Spoken Languages. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, Washington, v. 60, p. 44-51, 1960. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0044430

LEVON, E. Categories, Stereotypes, and the Linguistic Perception of Sexuality. Language in Society, Cambridge, v. 43, p. 539-566, 2014. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404514000554

LEVON, E. Hearing “Gay”: Prosody, Interpretation, and the Affective Judgments of Men’s Speech. American Speech, Durham, v. 81, n. 1, p. 56-78, 2006. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-2006-003

LILLELUND, A.; PHARAO, N. Sociale betydninger af [tʲ]og [s̪] blandt unge i København. Danske Talesprog, København, v. 14, p. 94-123, 2014.

MACK, S.; MUNSON, B. The Influence of /s/ Quality on Ratings of Men’s Sexual Orientation: Explicit and Implicit Measures of the “Gay Lisp” Stereotype. Journal of Phonetics, [S.l.], v. 40, n. 1, p. 198-212, 2011. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2011.10.002

MADSEN, L. M. “High” and “Low” in Urban Danish Speech Styles. Language in Society, Cambridge, v. 42, n. 2, p. 115-138, 2013. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404513000018

MADSEN, L. M. Fighters and Outsiders, Linguistic Practices, Social Identities, and Social Relationships Among Urban Youth in a Martial Arts Club. 2008. Dissertation (PhD) - University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2008.

MADSEN, L. M.; KARREBÆK, M. S.; MØLLER, J. S. (ed.). Everyday Languaging: Collaborative Research on the Language Use of Children and Youth. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2016. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781614514800

MADSEN, L. M.; MØLLER, J. S.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. “Street Language” and “Integrated” – Language Use and Enregisterment among Late Modern Urban Girls. In: MADSEN, L. M.; MØLLER, J. S.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. (ed.). Ideological Constructions and Enregisterment of Linguistic Youth Styles. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2010. (Copenhagen Studies in Bilingualism, v. 55, p. 81-113)

MAEGAARD, M. Udtalevariation og -forandring i københavnsk. En etnografiskundersøgelse af sprogbrug, sociale kategorier og social praksis blandt unge på en københavnsk folkeskole. Copenhagen: C. A. Reitzel, 2007.

MAEGAARD, M.; PHARAO, N. (s) Variation and Perceptions of Male Sexuality in Denmark. In: LEVON, E.; MENDES, R. B. (ed.). Language, Sexuality and Power: Studies in Intersectional Sociolinguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016. p. 88-104. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190210366.003.0005

MAEGAARD, M.; PHARAO, N. Features, Meanings, and Indexical Fields. In: HALL-LEW, L.; MOORE, E.; PODESVA, R. J. (ed.). Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation: Theorizing the Third Wave. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [fthc].

MOORE, E.; CARTER, P. ‘The Land Steward Wouldn’t Have a Woman Farmer’: The Interaction Between Language, Ideology and Gender in an Island Community. In: MONTGOMERY, C.; MOORE, E. (ed.). Language and a Sense of Place. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017. p. 258-280. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316162477.014

MUNSON, B.; JEFFERSON S. V.; McDONALD, E. C. The Influence of Perceived Sexual Orientation on Fricative Identification. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Washington, v. 119, n. 4, p. 2427-2437, 2006. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2173521

MØLLER, J. S. Stereotyping Categorisations of Speech Styles Among Linguistic Minority Danes in Køge. In: MAEGAARD, M.; GREGERSEN, F.; QUIST, P.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. (ed.). Language Attitudes, Standardization and Language Change. Oslo: Novus, 2009. p. 231-254.

MØLLER, J. S.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. Enregisterment among Adolescents in Superdiverse Copenhagen. In: MØLLER, J. S.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. (ed.). Language Enregisterment and Attitudes. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2011. (Copenhagen Studies in Bilingualism, 63, p. 99-121).

PHARAO, N.; HANSEN, G. F. Prosody in the Copenhagen Multiethnolect. In: QUIST, P.; SVENDSEN, B. A. (ed.). Multilingual Urban Scandinavia: New Linguistic Practices. Bristol: Multilingual Matters, 2010. p. 79-95. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847693143-011

PHARAO, N.; HANSEN, G. F. Prosodiske træk i et- og tosprogede unges københavnsk. Danske Talesprog, København, v. 6, p. 1-50, 2005.

PHARAO, N.; MAEGAARD, M. On the Influence of Coronal Sibilants and Stops on the Perception of Social Meanings in Copenhagen Danish. Linguistics, Cambridge, v. 55, n. 5, p. 1141-1167, 2017. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2017-0023

PHARAO, N.; MAEGAARD, M.; MØLLER, J. S.; KRISTIANSEN, T. Indexical Meanings of [s+] Among Copenhagen Youth: Social Perception of a Phonetic Variant in Different Prosodic Contexts. Language in Society, Cambridge, v. 43, n. 1, p. 1-31, 2014. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404513000857

PODESVA, R. J. Phonation Type as a Stylistic Variable: The Use of Falsetto in Constructing a Persona. Journal of Sociolinguistics, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 4, p. 478-504, 2007. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2007.00334.x

QUIST, P. Ny københavnsk ‘multietnolekt’. Om sprogbrug blandt unge i sprogligt og kulturelt heterogene miljøer. Danske Talesprog, København, 1, p. 143-211, 2000.

QUIST, P. Sociolinguistic Approaches to Multiethnolect: Language Variety and Stylistic Practice. International Journal of Bilingualism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 1-2, p. 43-61, 2008. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/13670069080120010401

SILVERSTEIN, M. Indexical Order and the Dialectics of Sociolinguistic Life. Language and Communication, [S.l.], v. 23, p. 193-229, 2003. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0271-5309(03)00013-2

STRAND, E. A.; JOHNSON, K. Gradient and Visual Speaker Normalization in the Perception of Fricatives. In: GIBBON, D. (ed.). Natural Language Processing and Speech Technology: Results of the 3rd KONVENS Conference. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 1996. p. 14-26. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110821895-003

STÆHR, A. “Rappen reddede os”: Et studie af senmoderne storbydrenges identitetsarbejde i fritids- og skolemiljøer. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2010. (Copenhagen Studies in Bilingualism, 54).

TABAIN, M. Variability in Fricative Production and Spectra: Implications for the Hyper- and Hypo- and Quantal Theories of Speech Production. Language and Speech, [S.l.], v. 44, n. 1, p. 57-94, 2001. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/00238309010440010301

TØNDERING, J.; PHARAO, N. Recognising Regional Varieties of Danish. Linguistics Vanguard: Innovative Methods in Sociophonetics, [S.l.], Special issue. (fthc).

MAEGAARD, M. Linguistic Practice and Stereotypes among Copenhagen Adolescents. In: P QUIST, P.; SVENDSEN, B. A. (ed.). Multilingual Urban Scandinavia: New Linguistic Practices, Bristol: Multilingual Matters, 2010. p. 189-206. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847693143-018

MAEGAARD, M. Udtalevariation og -forandring i københavnsk. En etnografiskundersøgelse af sprogbrug, sociale kategorier og social praksis blandt unge på en københavnsk folkeskole. Copenhagen: C. A. Reitzel, 2007.

MAEGAARD, M.; PHARAO, N. (s) Variation and Perceptions of Male Sexuality in Denmark. In: LEVON, E.; MENDES, R. B. (ed.). Language, Sexuality and Power: Studies in Intersectional Sociolinguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016. p. 88-104. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190210366.003.0005

MAEGAARD, M.; PHARAO, N. Features, Meanings, and Indexical Fields. In: HALL-LEW, L.; MOORE, E.; PODESVA, R. J. (ed.). Social Meaning and Linguistic Variation: Theorizing the Third Wave. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [fthc].

MOORE, E.; CARTER, P. ‘The Land Steward Wouldn’t Have a Woman Farmer’: The Interaction Between Language, Ideology and Gender in an Island Community. In: MONTGOMERY, C.; MOORE, E. (ed.). Language and a Sense of Place. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2017. p. 258-280. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316162477.014

MUNSON, B.; JEFFERSON S. V.; McDONALD, E. C. The Influence of Perceived Sexual Orientation on Fricative Identification. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, Washington, v. 119, n. 4, p. 2427-2437, 2006. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1121/1.2173521

MØLLER, J. S. Stereotyping Categorisations of Speech Styles Among Linguistic Minority Danes in Køge. In: MAEGAARD, M.; GREGERSEN, F.; QUIST, P.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. (ed.). Language Attitudes, Standardization and Language Change. Oslo: Novus, 2009. p. 231-254.

MØLLER, J. S.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. Enregisterment among Adolescents in Superdiverse Copenhagen. In: MØLLER, J. S.; JØRGENSEN, J. N. (ed.). Language Enregisterment and Attitudes. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2011. (Copenhagen Studies in Bilingualism, 63, p. 99-121).

PHARAO, N.; HANSEN, G. F. Prosody in the Copenhagen Multiethnolect. In: QUIST, P.; SVENDSEN, B. A. (ed.). Multilingual Urban Scandinavia: New Linguistic Practices. Bristol: Multilingual Matters, 2010. p. 79-95. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21832/9781847693143-011

PHARAO, N.; HANSEN, G. F. Prosodiske træk i et- og tosprogede unges københavnsk. Danske Talesprog, København, v. 6, p. 1-50, 2005.

PHARAO, N.; MAEGAARD, M. On the Influence of Coronal Sibilants and Stops on the Perception of Social Meanings in Copenhagen Danish. Linguistics, Cambridge, v. 55, n. 5, p. 1141-1167, 2017. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/ling-2017-0023

PODESVA, R. J. Phonation Type as a Stylistic Variable: The Use of Falsetto in Constructing a Persona. Journal of Sociolinguistics, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 4, p. 478-504, 2007. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2007.00334.x

QUIST, P. Ny københavnsk ‘multietnolekt’. Om sprogbrug blandt unge i sprogligt og kulturelt heterogene miljøer. Danske Talesprog, København, 1, p. 143-211, 2000.

QUIST, P. Sociolinguistic Approaches to Multiethnolect: Language Variety and Stylistic Practice. International Journal of Bilingualism, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 1-2, p. 43-61, 2008. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/13670069080120010401

SILVERSTEIN, M. Indexical Order and the Dialectics of Sociolinguistic Life. Language and Communication, [S.l.], v. 23, p. 193-229, 2003. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0271-5309(03)00013-2

STÆHR, A. “Rappen reddede os”: Et studie af senmoderne storbydrenges identitetsarbejde i fritids- og skolemiljøer. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2010. (Copenhagen Studies in Bilingualism, 54).

MADSEN, L. M.; KARREBÆK, M. S.; MØLLER, J. S. (ed.). Everyday Languaging: Collaborative Research on the Language Use of Children and Youth. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2016. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781614514800

MADSEN, L. M. Fighters and Outsiders, Linguistic Practices, Social Identities, and Social Relationships Among Urban Youth in a Martial Arts Club. 2008. Dissertation (PhD) - University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2008.

MADSEN, L. M. “High” and “Low” in Urban Danish Speech Styles. Language in Society, Cambridge, v. 42, n. 2, p. 115-138, 2013. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404513000018

AG, A. Sprogbrug og Identitetsarbejde hos Senmoderne Storbypiger. Copenhagen: University of Copenhagen, 2010.

AGHA, A. Language and Social Relations. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511618284

AGHA, A. Registers of Language. In: DURANTI, A. (ed.). A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology. London: Blackwell, 2004. p. 23-45. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470996522.ch2

CAMPBELL-KIBLER, K. Intersecting Variables and Perceived Sexual Orientation in Men. American Speech, Durham, v. 86, n. 1, p. 52-68, 2011. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-1277510

CAMPBELL-KIBLER, K. The Implicit Association Test and Sociolinguistic Meaning. Lingua, [S.l.], v. 122, n. 7, p. 753-763, 2012. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lingua.2012.01.002

DET DANSKE SPROG - og Litteraturselskab. Den Danske Ordbog. Website: ordnet.dk/ddo. Available from: https://ordnet.dk/ddo/ordbog?query=popt%C3%B8s on 20190227. Access on: Feb. 27, 2019.

ECKERT, P. Affect, Sound Symbolism, and Variation. University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics, Philadelphia, v. 15, n. 2, p. 69-80, 2010.

ECKERT, P. Variation and the Indexical Field. Journal of Sociolinguistics, [S.l.], v. 12, n. 4, p. 453-476, 2008. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9841.2008.00374.x

GRØNNUM, N. Fonetik og Fonologi: Almen og Dansk. København: Akademisk Forlag, 2005.

TABAIN, M. Variability in Fricative Production and Spectra: Implications for the Hyper- and Hypo- and Quantal Theories of Speech Production. Language and Speech, [S.l.], v. 44, n. 1, p. 57-94, 2001. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/00238309010440010301

HUTTERS, B.; BAU, A. Danske indskolingsbørns udtale af /s/ med særligt henblik på læsp. Dansk Audiologopædi 1. p. 16-28, 2006

HYTTEL-SØRENSEN, L. Language Use, Language Ideology and Normativity Among Copenhagen Preadolescents. 2017. Dissertation (PhD), University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2017.

KRISTIANSEN, T. The Macro-Level Social Meanings of late-Modern Danish Accents. Acta Linguistica Hafniensia, [S.l.], v. 41, n. 1, p. 167-192, 2009. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03740460903364219

LABOV, W. The Study of Language in Its Social Context. In: FISHMAN, J. A. (ed.). Advances in the Sociology of Language. The Hague: Mouton, 1971. v. 1, p. 152-216. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111417509-004

LAMBERT, W. E.; HODGSON, R. C.; GARDNER, R. C.; FILLENBAUM, S. Evaluational Reactions to Spoken Languages. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, Washington, v. 60, p. 44-51, 1960. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0044430

LEVON, E. Categories, Stereotypes, and the Linguistic Perception of Sexuality. Language in Society, Cambridge, v. 43, p. 539-566, 2014. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0047404514000554

LEVON, E. Hearing “Gay”: Prosody, Interpretation, and the Affective Judgments of Men’s Speech. American Speech, Durham, v. 81, n. 1, p. 56-78, 2006. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1215/00031283-2006-003

LILLELUND, A.; PHARAO, N. Sociale betydninger af [t?]og [s?] blandt unge i København. Danske Talesprog, København, v. 14, p. 94-123, 2014.

HYTTEL-SØRENSEN, L. Children and language attitudes – a study of language attitudes among eight year old children in Denmark. In: J. S. Møller & J. N. Jørgensen (ed.) Language Enregisterment and Attitudes. Copenhagen : University of Copenhagen, 2011. p. 10-26.

TØNDERING, J.; PHARAO, N. Recognising Regional Varieties of Danish. Linguistics Vanguard: Innovative Methods in Sociophonetics, [S.l.], Special issue. (fthc).