AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF STRUCTURAL MRI FOR DIAGNOSIS OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES

AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF STRUCTURAL MRI FOR DIAGNOSIS OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES
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AUTOMATIC CLASSIFICATION OF STRUCTURAL MRI FOR DIAGNOSIS OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES

This paper presents an automatic approach which classifies structural Magnetic Resonance images into pathological or healthy controls. A classification model was trained to find the boundaries that allow to separate the study groups. The method uses the deformation values from a set of regions, auto...

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Título de la revista: Acta Biológica Colombiana
Autor principal: Eduardo Romero
Otros autores: Gloria Diaz;
Juan Antonio Hernández-Tamames;
Vicente Molina;
Norberto Malpica;
Palabras clave:
Idioma: Español
Enlace del documento: http://www.revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/actabiol/article/view/16701
Tipo de recurso: Documento de revista
Fuente: Acta Biológica Colombiana; Vol 15, No 3 (Año 2010).
Entidad editora: Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Derechos de uso: Sin permisos preestablecidos
Materias: Ciencias --> Bioquímica y Biología Molecular
Ciencias --> Conservación de la Biodiversidad
Ciencias --> Biología
Ciencias --> Biología Celular
Ciencias --> Ecología
Ciencias --> Ciencias Ambientales
Ciencias --> Biología Evolutiva
Ciencias --> Genética
Ciencias --> Limnología
Ciencias --> Biología Marina y de Agua Dulce
Ciencias --> Micología
Ciencias --> Ornitología
Ciencias --> Paleontología
Ciencias --> Parasitología
Ciencias --> Botánica
Ciencias --> Zoología
Ciencias Aplicadas --> Agricultura
Resumen: This paper presents an automatic approach which classifies structural Magnetic Resonance images into pathological or healthy controls. A classification model was trained to find the boundaries that allow to separate the study groups. The method uses the deformation values from a set of regions, automatically identified as relevant, in a process that selects the statistically significant regions of a t-test under the restriction that this significance must be spatially coherent within a neighborhood of 5 voxels. The proposed method was assessed to distinguish healthy controls from schizophrenia patients. Classification results showed accuracy between 74% and 89%, depending on the stage of the disease and number of training samples.