Statistics in biomedical research
Statistics in biomedical research
Arbor
The discipline of biostatistics is nowadays a fundamental scientific component of biomedical, public health and health services research. Traditional and emerging areas of application include clinical trials research, observational studies, physiology, imaging, and genomics. The present article reviews the current situation of biostatistics, considering the statistical methods traditionally used in biomedical research, as well as the ongoing development of new methods in response to the new problems arising in medicine. Clearly, the successful application of statistics in biomedical research requires appropriate training of biostatisticians. This training should aim to give due consideration to emerging new areas of statistics, while at the same time retaining full coverage of the fundamentals of statistical theory and methodology. In addition, it is important that students of biostatistics receive formal training in relevant biomedical disciplines, such as epidemiology, clinical trials, molecular biology, genetics, and neuroscience.
La Bioestadística es hoy en día una componente científica fundamental de la investigación en Biomedicina, salud pública y servicios de salud. Las áreas tradicionales y emergentes de aplicación incluyen ensayos clínicos, estudios observacionales, fisología, imágenes, y genómica. Este artículo repasa la situación actual de la Bioestadística, considerando los métodos estadísticos usados tradicionalmente en investigación biomédica, así como los recientes desarrollos de nuevos métodos, para dar respuesta a los nuevos problemas que surgen en Medicina. Obviamente, la aplicación fructífera de la estadística en investigación biomédica exige una formación adecuada de los bioestadísticos, formación que debería tener en cuenta las áreas emergentes en estadística, cubriendo al mismo tiempo los fundamentos de la teoría estadística y su metodología. Es importante, además, que los estudiantes de bioestadística reciban formación en otras disciplinas biomédicas relevantes, como epidemiología, ensayos clínicos, biología molecular, genética y neurociencia.
Bibliographic data
| Journal Title: | Arbor |
|---|---|
| First author: | Carmen Cadarso-Suárez |
| Other Authors: | Wenceslao González-Manteiga |
| Traslated Keywords: | |
| Language: | Undetermined |
| Get full text: | http://arbor.revistas.csic.es/index.php/arbor/article/view/108 |
| Resource type: | Journal Article |
| Source: | Arbor; Vol 183, No 725 (Year 2007). |
| DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/arbor.2007.i725.108 |
| Publisher: | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas CSIC |
| Usage rights: | Reconocimiento (by) |
| Categories: | Social Sciences/Humanities --> Humanities, Multidisciplinary |
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